Bill
# SJ004
Confirmation of Justices and Judicial Nominations
Current Progress
Waiting for Committee Assignment
Failed Introduction
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Summary
Bill Description
A JOINT RESOLUTION proposing to amend the Wyoming constitution to amend the composition and qualifications of the judicial nominating commission, to specify that the legislature may define the actual practice of law for purposes of qualifications for supreme court justices and to require persons selected for the office of justice of the supreme court to be confirmed by the senate.
Notes
This joint resolution strengthens accountability, transparency, and
public trust in Wyoming’s judiciary by restoring a meaningful role for
the people’s elected representatives in the selection of supreme court
justices. Our courts wield immense power over public policy,
constitutional interpretation, and the daily lives of Wyoming citizens.
It is reasonable and healthy in a constitutional system for that power
to be checked by a confirmation process that brings nominations into the
light of public scrutiny.
This resolution does not politicize the judiciary. It balances it. By requiring Senate confirmation of supreme court justices, SJ04 ensures that nominees are publicly vetted, their records examined, and their judicial philosophy openly discussed. That process builds confidence that those elevated to the highest court in Wyoming reflect not just professional credentials, but also the values and expectations of the people they will serve.
SJ04 also improves the structure of the Judicial Nominating Commission by ensuring a majority of its members are not attorneys or judges. That matters. Judicial selection should not be controlled primarily by insiders within the legal profession. Broadening the commission brings diverse perspectives into the process and reduces the perception of a closed system choosing its own successors. This reform strengthens legitimacy without undermining judicial independence.
Finally, allowing the Legislature to define what qualifies as
the “actual practice of law” adds clarity and prevents credentialing
gamesmanship. It ensures that justices of the supreme court bring real,
substantive legal experience to the bench, not merely technical
compliance with vague standards.
At its core, SJ04 reinforces the separation of powers. It
preserves judicial independence while adding democratic accountability,
opens the nomination process to greater public confidence, and ensures
Wyoming’s highest court is shaped through a transparent, constitutional
process worthy of the authority it holds.
Understanding the chart below
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Waiting for Committee Assignment
In Commitee
In Chamber
Governor's Desk
Senate
House
Waiting for Committee Assignment
Waiting for Committee Assignment
In Commitee
In Commitee
In Chamber
In Chamber
To next chamber
Governor's Desk
Failed Introduction